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What’s behind the surge in suspensions at WA’s public schools?

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More than 100 students were suspended from West Australian public schools every day on average across 2023, new data shows, accounting for a total of 6.4 per cent of enrolments for the year.

The Department of Education’s 2023-24 annual report, released on Wednesday, revealed 21,565 students were suspended from school – an average of about 108 per day – while 163 students were excluded. Both were a significant increase on 2022 figures.

The report highlighted that in July 2023 the department launched a plan, Standing Together Against Violence, to address violence in schools and outlined procedures to escalate matters, including the targeted use of suspensions and exclusions.

It was hinted this was part of the reason for escalating numbers.

Curtin University School of Education senior lecturer Saul Karnovsky said there was more to the story than what the figures showed.

“I would suspect that the number of suspensions is actually far under what needs to happen,” he said.

“The paperwork attached to reporting violent or threatening behaviours is too onerous and teachers would never stop working if they reported every incident, so they are let go instead. Only the most extreme cases are actually reported.”

Karnovsky said the average of 108 students suspended per day lined up with a statistic from the State School Teachers’ Union WA’s Facing the Facts report, which found there was a violence-based incident at WA public schools every 45 minutes.

He said escalating violent behaviours were the top reason for teacher attrition rates.



What’s behind the surge in suspensions at WA’s public schools?

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